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What is cord blood?
After the birth of a baby, the blood remaining in a portion of
the umbilical cord and placenta is called placental blood or umbilical
cord blood, or simply “cord blood.” This extra blood
is not needed by the baby. All normal elements of blood–red
blood cells, white blood cells, platelets and plasma–are contained
in cord blood. It is also rich in hematopoietic (blood-forming)
stem cells, like those found in bone marrow. Cord blood can be used
for transplantation instead of bone marrow because it does not have
to match a patient’s tissue type as closely as bone marrow
does. Stem cells found in cord blood have been used to treat more
than 40 diseases. Some of these are sickle cell anemia, leukemia,
and cancer–just to name a few.
Immediately after a baby’s birth, before the placenta has
been delivered, cord blood is collected. The blood is taken from
the cord only after it has been clamped and cut, so there is no
risk to the baby or the mother. In the past, umbilical cords and
placental tissue were just discarded as medical waste. Now parents
can choose to preserve this material for the potential benefit of
their own family, members of the community, or the public in general.
steps to cord blood donation
If you are delivering at Bryn Mawr Hospital or Lankenau Medical
Center in the Philadelphia area, these are the steps that you will
go through to donate your baby’s umbilical cord blood for
free. If you are delivering elsewhere, the resources at right will
help you determine your options.
Step 1
At some point between 18 and 32 weeks, you MUST pre-register. You
have 2 options – fill out the pre-registration form on this
site – click here – OR call 866.SAV.CORD and pre-register
with a cord blood coordinator at Community Blood Services (CBS).
Step 2
CBS will then send you a health questionnaire. This questionnaire
will take you approximately 15 to 30 minutes to complete. You will
be asked personal information such as demographic data, health history,
and family genetic history. This is necessary to help evaluate the
suitability of the cord blood unit for transplant. Please fill out
the questionnaire as soon as you receive it and send back to CBS
right away.
Step 3
The medical advisors at CBS will review your health questionnaire.
If they have any questions, they will call you. Make sure that you
call them back right away. IF you have to leave a message, tell
them the best time to reach you to minimize any potential communication
issues.
Step 4
After it is determined that you are qualified to donate (based on
your questionnaire), you will be sent your cord blood donation delivery
paperwork. Put it with your insurance card in your purse so that
you remember to bring it with you to the hospital. You DO NOT have
to fill out this paperwork before you get to the hospital, most
of it is for the nurse and doctor to fill out after you have the
baby.
You MUST be at least 34 weeks pregnant to donate. Also - this paperwork
MUST be taken with you to the hospital for you to be able to complete
the process and donate your baby's umbilical cord blood.
We now have all donation cord blood collection kits stored at the
hospital, however as noted above, if you are not at least 34 weeks
pregnant and if you do not have your paperwork, they will not be
able to collect.
IF at any point during steps 1 – 4 you have questions or encounter
problems with the process, contact us either contact
us by email OR by phone at 302.765.2875.
Step 5
Inform your doctor that you are donating your baby’s cord
blood through The Mason Shaffer Public Cord Blood Program so they
can note it in your chart.
Step 6
When you get to the hospital, hand the kit to the nurse in triage,
they will know what to do with it from there! Mom’s blood
will also be obtained for testing purposes, within 48 hours of your
delivery; it normally happens around the time of the cord blood
collection.
Step 7
Have a wonderful labor, a beautiful baby, and enjoy your family’s
special day!
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